Charles Johnson asked:
Had a romp with your hubby on bed last night? Then it’s time for pregnancy test! Ya, we know you’re desperate to hear the good news. That’s why we’re here to tell you about home pregnancy tests, and more. Continue reading…
Facts About Home Pregnancy Tests
These kits are 99% effective, if used as per instructions. Even a urine pregnancy test conducted by your doctor has the same level of accuracy. You can easily get a test kit over-the-counter. The biggest advantage of conducting tests at home is privacy.
Testing for pregnancy at home is easy. You just need to collect urine in a clean bottle. Put 1-2 drops of urine on the chemical strip provided in the kit through a dropper. The strip detects the presence human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG). This is a pregnancy hormone.
When you’re pregnant, hCG hormone is released in the urine by your placenta. Many of the early pregnancy symptoms like sore ******* and morning sickness are due to this hormone. Pregnancy kits work by detecting this hormone in your urine, which shows traces about 10 days after fertilization. Therefore, a kit may give an incorrect result, if you take the test 10 days before conception. You might be pregnant, but the test may show negative.
Hence, it’s best to wait for 5-10 days after you miss your period before taking a pregnancy test. If the test shows negative, take it again after a few days. If it’s still negative, wait for some more days and call on your doctor for advice. You should not be content with testing just once. Test 2-3 times at intervals, and if it stills shows negative, you’re NOT pregnant.
In some cases, the fertilized egg doesn’t get implanted in the uterus, but makes its home in the fallopian tube. This condition is called ectopic pregnancy. In this situation, your pregnancy kit may not be able to detect hCG levels in the urine, as it might be low. Therefore, if you THINK you’re pregnant, even if the test shows negative, consult your doctor. This is the time to go by your gut feeling! And yes, ectopic pregnancy is dangerous. Ask your doctor more about it.
3 Things To Remember While Taking A Test
*Collect the first morning urine (it’s easy to detect hCG levels in such sample). If it is not possible, collect urine that was present in your bladder for 4 hours or more.
*Avoid drinking excess water or fluids before taking the test. Increasing the amount of urine may dilute hCG levels.
*Read and follow every instruction given in the kit carefully. Only then can you expect accuracy in the result.
*There are certain medications and fertility drugs that may meddle with pregnancy test results. For more information, check the labeling on kit or consult your doctor.
There are also highly sensitive pregnancy tests available in the market. They detect your pregnancy just 6-8 days after ovulation. But, their accuracy is low. Most of the women get accurate results only on testing 9-10 days after ovulation. Therefore, patience pays in case of pregnancy tests. Till then, arrange for the party!
Steven P. Ross asked:
Depression is a very vague term, that confuses a lot of people. It’s hard to tell whether you suffer from depression or not. However, there are certain depression tests are out there to help diagnose someone suffering from depression, and what kind of treatment is required, based on the type of depression they may suffer from. If you want to learn about the different depression tests potential depression patients undergo, then you should read this article.
The fact is, the quicker you can identify the depression, the quicker you can expect to recover from it. It is important to recognize early warning signs of depression, before it has a chance to fully set in. One of the best ways to determine if you have depression is to undergo different depression tests with the help of a professional.
Typically, when any relationship is created between a patient suffering from depression and a professional therapist, the first part of the relationship is spent on diagnosing the patient. Depression is a generic term that is used to cover a variety of different disorders which cause unhappiness in an individual. This means the doctor needs assessment time for figuring out exactly what the type of depression is, in order to know what to do to effectively treated.
Unless a proper diagnosis is made, relief from depression can be troublesome.
Some of the ways the doctor uses depression tests to make a diagnosis is to first consider the patient’s background as well as their symptoms which seem to trigger the depressive episodes. This means the more truthful you are to the professional’s questions, the more accurate the results of your depression tests will be.
They also observe the different types of emotional and physical suffering processes of the patient. For example if a symptom of withdrawal occurs in the patient, the doctor looks at this as a signal that the person may be in a state of depression, because of this emotional suffering. Other indicators that doctors use are extended fatigue, low motivation and energy, chronic frustration, disruption of eating habits, and irregular patterns asleep, just to name a few.
Also, there are certain tests used to determine the mental state of the patient. These tests may cover a patient’s reaction time, certain word association exercises, as well as examining whether the patient’s core beliefs are healthy or not.
In conclusion, these are some of the depression tests that are administered for feedback, to get information on what type of depression, if any, the patient suffers from, as well as what type of treatment is required.
Thomas Parker asked:
In my last article I discussed the multiple benefits of consuming protein. However, many people are often unaware of where they can source additional protein for their diets. Furthermore, vegetarians often struggle to get enough protein in their diets, because meat (a very rich source of protein) is off the menu. In this article I show you how you can increase your protein intake by discussing five different protein rich food groups.
1) NUTS:- Nuts (such as almonds, cashews, ground nuts and peanuts) are all very rich in protein and available from the majority of food stores. Plus, they are suitable for both vegetarians and non-vegetarians.
2) SOY PRODUCTS:- These include soy milk, soy yoghurt, tofu and even soy protein supplements. Soy products (particularly tofu) are increasingly becoming available in the major food stores and can also be purchased online. Although most soy products are aimed at vegetarians, they are suitable for non-vegetarians also.
3) DAIRY PRODUCTS:- Dairy products include eggs, milk, cheese and yoghurt. They are one of the best sources of protein available with eggs and milk having a very high biological value (a value that measures how well the body can absorb the protein). Plus, dairy products are a fantastic option for vegetarians and non-vegetarians alike. Furthermore, they are available in a wide variety of locations including your local store.
4) LEAN FISH AND MEATS:- Lean fish (such as cod, salmon and tuna) and meat (such as beef, chicken and lamb) are very rich in protein. Although they are not suitable for vegetarians, non-vegetarians should definitely consider adding more meat to their diet if they feel they are not consuming enough protein. Leans fish and meats can be purchased from most grocery stores and specialist butcher shops.
5) PROTEIN SUPPLEMENTS:- Protein supplements come in many forms including bars, drinks, powders and shakes. There are also many types of protein supplement including; whey, miscellar casein, egg and soy, with whey being the most popular. Although, protein supplements are not as readily available as the foods listed above, they are highly convenient. Protein supplements can be purchased from specialist health shops and from multiple online stores.
A lot of people struggle to meet the recommended daily allowance (RDA) for protein. However, with a little thought, adding protein to your diet is not that difficult and you will discover that there are a lot of rich sources out there. I hope this article helps you supplement your diet with the necessary amounts of protein.
John Gibb asked:
We are often told by health specialists to introduce calcium-rich foods to our diet if we want to develop strong bones and teeth. Calcium not only helps in developing a strong skeletal system, but it also helps in protecting it from various diseases including degenerative disease. Calcium sources are broadly categorized as animal and plant sources.
Green leafy vegetables like broccoli, mustard greens, and Brussels are rich plant sources of calcium. One of the widely-known animal calcium sources is milk. Doctors normally advise to intake more vegetables than dairy products because in addition to useful nutrients, they also contain some contaminants, cholesterol and fat.
These substances might be dangerous for obese people and those who do not like to exercise on a regular basis. Therefore, it is recommended to avoid animal sources of calcium as much as you can. Red meat, eggs and other dairy products are rich in protein and may cause calcium loss in your body.
Another source of obtaining calcium is to consume supplements rich in coral calcium. Coral calcium is essentially a salt mainly composed of calcium carbonate and has many health benefits associated with it.
If you have adequate amounts of calcium in your body you will be at a reduced risk of developing osteoporosis. Since calcium sources in food are hard to find and consume, doctors now suggest taking calcium-rich supplements. These are easy to consume and provide all the benefits of developing strong bones, and improving posture and strength. These products also contain other minerals and vitamins, for example vitamin D and K2 for the enhancement of your bone health. They are easily available online and most of the time these products don’t require a doctor’s prescription as they have already been approved by health specialists.
Some rich and easily digestible calcium sources are orange juice, spinach, oatmeal, beans, sweet potato, sesame seeds and raisins. In addition to increasing your intake of calcium you also need to reduce your consumption of protein-rich food, especially the ones that come from animal sources. Proteins tend to increase calcium loss through urine just like sodium. That’s why health experts tell us to reduce our intake of salt as much as we can.
Exercise is mandatory for proper absorption of calcium in bones. Don’t let proteins and other substances cause calcium loss in your body. If you are not used to doing physical exercise a lot, then take a walk or simply indulge yourself in household chores. Don’t sit idle for long periods of time. Vitamin D helps in controlling the amount of calcium in our body, therefore introduce vitamin D supplements to your diet after consulting a physician.
Stanley Callow asked:
I know exactly what it feels like to study human anatomy and physiology. You have heaps of terms to memorize. You need to memorize the Latin words. My test scores were reflecting my hardship in memorizing those terms. But fortunately now I’m having the anatomy test scores much better than I used to have. Hopefully I will be able to help you to do the same if you are looking for help in improving your test results.
There are some resources on the Internet where you can take online tests. In my opinion developing a test taking skills is crucially important for your results in any test. If you develop a pattern of going through a test then each time you take a test it will be easier for you to follow the familiar path. As an example of such pattern it can be going through the test quickly finishing the questions you know the right answers for sure. Doing it over and over again will tremendously improve your results.
Now test taking skills will be useless if you don’t know the subject. The hardest part in human anatomy and physiology study is to memorize the terms. As I mentioned you may be required tom memorize the Latin terms. To accomplish that I use visual aids and index cards. There are different pieces of computer software that give you in-depth visualization of human body, muscular and skeletal structure. I suggest you to take advantage of them. The index cards I use the same way if I was memorizing words of a foreign language.
Timothy Payn asked:
To be able to test electronic components accurately is essential to identifying faults for any electronic repairer. Top quality electronic testing equipment is therefore much sought after.
If you are involved in electronic repairs, professionally or just as a hobby, you will know just how much time good equipment saves you. Normally, however, this type of equipment to test electronic components can be relatively expensive, especially for do it yourself enthusiasts and people thinking about starting a small or part-time business.
What many people are unaware of is just how easy it is to make your own gear and multimeter to test electronic components to the standards of top of the range brands, but at a fraction of the cost. All you need is the necessary know-how.
There are some guides available to show beginners how to test electronic components and how to repair electronic devices and appliances. You should be looking for the following things when evaluating such a guide.
Good electronic test guides should include the following:
First, check the author’s credentials. Does he perform professional electronic repairs? Is he an electronics testing instructor? Do his instructions appear to be easy to follow and well laid out? Does he offer a guarantee if you are not fully satisfied with his manual? Does he identify being able to test electronic components with electronic repair? He should be aware that repairs are straightforward if you have the correct equipment to identify problems. And is his manual reasonably priced?
Secondly, make sure any guide not only explains how to make your own testing equipment but also explains which equipment to use for particular jobs, how you actually employ that equipment, what to test for and in what sequence. It’s all very well to have superior testing equipment to hand but if there is no methodology to follow in testing, you will just be wasting your time.
Without doubt, working out how to test electronic components can become quite complex. Much like wiring a house or office, without proper plans to work from, even the experts can become confused. If your systems of fault identification aren’t clear and easy to follow, frustration and disaster lie ahead. So, make sure any guide includes easily comprehensible diagrams and descriptions.
Ensure your guide does not just cover the basics. Part of the reason for making your own kit to test electronic components is to give yourself an advantage over other electronics testers. Most equipment that is declared unrepairable is, in fact, eminently repairable. Normally the tester simply has not been able to identify the problem; if he could identify the fault, it is not usually beyond repair.
Ensure any manual also covers testing for faults and shorts using an analogue meter and how to make such a meter. It will prove to be invaluable in cases where a digital meter has its inherent shortcomings.
So, to reiterate, superior testing equipment is essential, but no less important is having foolproof plans of testing to work through so the fault is not missed. The order of testing is important in the sense of saving time by testing for the most common faults first and so on. A good guide should also include a comprehensive troubleshooting section.
Judy Wellsworth asked:
To feel good both physically and mentally, you need to get enough Vitamin B12. There are a variety of foods that are a good source of Vitamin B12 so that you don’t experience a deficiency from not getting enough. Most animal products are full of Vitamin B12 so vegetarians and vegans will have to get theirs from eating fortified cereals. You can determine the amount of Vitamin B12 in a given food by paying attention to the DV value that has been assessed by the Food and Drug Administration. A DV value of 10% to 19% is considered to be a good source of Vitamin B12. If the food contains 20% or more it is an excellent source.
Do you like cooked clams? Only three ounces of them will provide you with 1,400% of the daily Vitamin B12 you need. One slice of braised beef liver contains 780%. If you suffer from a Vitamin B12 deficiency then consider adding such foods to your diet. Fortified breakfast cereals contain 100% of your daily amount so they offer vegetarians and vegans a great alternative to animal products.
If you like fish, eat plenty of trout and salmon as they contain the highest levels of Vitamin B12 with a daily value of 80% to 90%. Top sirloin beef is another good source of Vitamin B12 with a DV of 40%. You can also get a high amount of Vitamin B12 from consuming plain skim yogurt, haddock, breaded or fried clams, tuna, milk, pork, and hard boiled eggs.
You don’t want to suffer from the effects of a Vitamin B12 deficiency so make sure you eat plenty of these food items. Vegetarians can get theirs from consuming fortified cereals. There are many variations that everyone else can make that contain clams, beef, trout, salmon, and beef. Make sure you start looking for the DV value on packaged foods to find out how much Vitamin B12 it contains. You want to consume foods that offer at least 10%.
Rich Fuller asked:
Folic acid is a vital vitamin for good physical and mental wellbeing, however it is also the B vitamin that people are most likely to be deficient in. In order to ensure that you get the correct amount of folic acid it is important that you eat foods rich in this vitamin. If you are going to take a folic acid supplement you need to take a good B vitamin supplement as well containing the other B vitamins, especially vitamin B12 as folic acid may mask symptoms of vitamin B12 deficiency.
An excellent source of folic acid are cereals that have been fortified with 100%DV (400 mcg) of folic acid. The National Institute of Health, office of dietary supplements explains the term DV, “DV’s are reference numbers developed by the Food and Drug administration (FDA) to help consumers determine if a food contains a lot or a little of a specific nutrient. The DV for folate is 400 micrograms.A food providing 5% of the DV or less is a low source while a food that provides 10-19% of the DV is a good source. A food that provides 20% or more of the DV is high in that nutrient.”
Three ounces of cooked, braised beef liver is an excellent source of folic acid offering 45%DV. The next good sources of folic acid are cowpeas and cereals fortified with 25%DV, both of these sources have a 25%DV. For the cowpeas you will need to have half a cup of immature cowpeas (also known as blackeyes) which have been boiled.
Half a cup of frozen spinach that has been boiled also contains a 25%DV for folic acid and is one of the foods normally recommended to increase your intake of folic acid.
Half a cup of great northern beans that have been boiled, as well as 4 boiled asparagus spears contain a DV of 20% and can also be used to increase your intake of folic acid.
A number of other foods contain a DV between 10 and 15% such as vegetarian baked beans, raw spinach, green peas, broccoli, egg noodles, avocado, peanuts, lettuce, wheat germ, tomato juice and orange juice.
By following a diet that contains plenty of fruit and vegetables, especially the dark green, leafy vegetables as well as taking cereals that have been enriched with folic acid allows you to ensure you are getting enough folic acid in your diet. There are many good sources of folic acid and a large variety of meals can be planned using the sources mentioned above. Have a look at the DV of folic acid or folate on the foods you buy and try to achieve 100% DV daily for maximum benefits.
Angela Dolson asked:
People go out on holidays in search of peace only to find out that their home is the most peaceful one. To make it so happen, he makes modifications in his house, which mainly contains furniture.
Traditional furniture have been with us for a long time, and as days passes by we try to improvise our dream home with the latest technology available. The present age is the age of ergonomics, optimal utilization of space and matter. Nobody wants to waste the space available to them; so, nowadays sleeper sofas are equipped with such technology to give utmost comfort without hampering the space specified to it.
The lumpy, folded up uncomfortable mattresses are designed in such a way that it provides rest to the body just like the bed and not like cot. Moreover, the comfort levels of sleeper sofas are just like that of a traditional sofa coupled with the modern user-friendliness of the total system. No doubt, modern sleeper sofas are trustworthy and a unique development from the originals.
The sofas are usually available in two categories:
* Sleeper sofas, which are just like the traditional sofas or sectionals
* Recliner sofas like easy chairs.
Now-a-days recliner sofas come standard with an adjustable seat, leg supports, rocking mechanisms, and to ability to stretch out a particular segment; the conventional lever or an automatic release initiates reclining. As regards the seat cushions, some reclining sofas outline the seat cushion to imitate a chair cushion.
Convenience is important with new furniture. Cup holders and storage space is taken into consideration for the case of some sofas and chairs. Though a bit masked by trim and fabric, it easily swings open to reveal areas to store the inaccessible control and magazines.
Preventive maintenance is done by using prevent stains, which assist in clean up, and reduce wear and aging of the material, which you will be able to avail at an added cost, but they often extend the furniture’s guarantee by years rather than months. These coatings may be a water or oil based, but they are safe for people and pets.
It would be no wrong to say that we have seen some improvisation in the types and techniques of home source furniture. No doubt, you would still get mattresses in the conventional sizes of twin, full, queen, and king, but there are more options available beyond size. However, foam mattress and coil mattress works under the same principles, which are compliant to the body in order to properly, support it, but both of them use diverse mechanisms. A coil mattress uses a chain of individual spring coils set adjacently to be as traditional as the body. Each coil supports the body in reaction to weight. A foam mattress needs one piece of foam that conforms to the body.
The best advice for a judgment between the two principal styles is to lay on each and determine which is more comfortable, as they feel definitely dissimilar. Pillow top mattresses are gaining reputation in home source furniture. This style uses an attached pillow on top of a coil mattress to provide added softness to the mattress. This pillow increases the width of the mattress and may require special sheets than what you own. Again, verify a pillow top mattress to settle on your liking.
Steven Gillman asked:
Is the lie detector test (polygraph) accurate? That depends on who you ask. Studies show results of all sorts. A recent Department of Defense Polygraph Institute study, found one experiment in which less than 37% of test takers who were non-deceptive were classified as such. Others were either classified as “deceptive” (false-positives) or “inconclusive.” Would you really want to “prove” your innocence using a test with those odds?
The APA (American Polygraph Association) says on their web site that the problem is one of differing methods of measuring accuracy. Polygraph critics, they say, “who often don’t understand polygraph testing, classify inconclusive test results as errors.” An “inconclusive” result isn’t an error, they say, but I imagine that if you are accused of murder, and you are innocent, you might want something more accurate than “inconclusive” from your polygraph test. The APA will not call it a lie detector test, by the way, even though detecting lies is what it is supposed to do.
One APA explanation: “If 10 polygraph examinations are administered and the examiner is correct in 7 decisions, wrong in 1 and has 2 inconclusive test results, we calculate the accuracy rate as 87.5% (8 definitive results, 7 of which were correct.) Critics of the polygraph technique would calculate the accuracy rate in this example as 70%, (10 examinations with 7 correct decisions.)” This argument is not entirely unreasonable, since there are several ways to measure accuracy.
What is interesting here, is that even in an argument from the biggest promoters of the polygraph, the example given is of of 87.5% accuracy, and 20% “inconclusive” results. This means that of a 100 people tested in a murder case, about 10 innocent people would be found to be “lying,” and 20 with an “inconclusive” reading. Those with inconclusive results might include both murderers and innocent people.
Lets look at this another way. Of a 100 murderers, 10 would be found to be telling the truth, and 20 would have inconclusive results from their lie detector results. In other words, out of 100 murders, 30 would not be identified, according to the accuracy assumed in the example above.
Now let’s consider the APA method again, with a new example. Suppose we question 100 innocent people about a crime, and just one was found to be telling the truth, while the other 99 tests had “inconclusive” results. A relatively useless test, don’t you think? It correctly identifies just 1 out of 100 innocent people. It leaves a cloud of suspicion over the other 99 people. However, the accuracy would be 100% if we measure the results the way the American Polygraph Association does.
The lie detector test isn’t considered science by most scientists. On the APA web site, you can find a little about the scientific evidence for the polygraph. A small excerpt: “Researchers conducted 41 studies involving the accuracy of 1,787 laboratory simulations of polygraph examinations, producing an average accuracy of 80%. Researchers conducted 16 studies involving the reliability of independent analyses of 810 sets of charts from laboratory simulations producing an average accuracy of 81%.”
Think about this for a moment. Is 80% supposed to be accurate enough?! Such a test would identify 200 out of a thousand innocent job applicants as liars, and many more as possible liars (”inconclusive”). Is this lie detector test really something that should be encouraged? Now you can understand item number 7 from the APAs “Checklist for the Polygraph Examiner”: “Carry a minimum of $50,000 or equivalent professional liability coverage.”